Jesus said, "Ask the Lord of the harvest...to send out workers
into his harvest field." But how many of us actually
pray this way?
About twelve years ago I attended a Christian
funeral that changed my life.
The funeral was unique in several respects.
First, it was quite large: about 20,000 people
mostly of Puerto Rican descent—representing 56
churches gathered to weep, rejoice, and worship as
they reminisced over a lost friend.
Second, the deceased was a church. That's
correct, a local church. And those at the funeral
were her spiritual descendants. Third, they loved
the church! None of them had split off from it. They
had all been equipped, encouraged, sent out, and
supported in their new works.
I remember an older gentleman— the pastor of the
church—at the front of the meeting who cried through
it all. It had been his vision to start churches,
and for him this gathering was the fulfillment of
his calling. He could go home to the Father knowing
he had accomplished what God had placed him here on
earth to do.
Pastor after pastor and elder after elder stepped
up to the microphone to give homage to the mother
church, describing how the church's generosity and
vision were responsible for the planting and
flourishing of their churches. One of the speakers
pointed out that the previous year the church had
started eleven new churches, and as a result of that
"childbirth" the mother congregation had died. It
had given away all its leaders, workers, and people.
There was now only a handful of people left, so they
decided to lay it down.
A passion in my soul
That day God burned a passion into my soul for
renewal and growth. Whatever God called me to do, I
knew it had to be marked by a willingness to give
everything away. I prayed, "Lord, if you ever call
me to minister in another church, I promise it will
be a sending church."
Jesus trained his disciples to be just like him,
to reflect his nature and do his Father's works.
This meant they were men and women of action, sent
out to demonstrate and proclaim the kingdom of God.
"Jesus went through all the towns and villages,
teaching in their synagogues, preaching the good
news of the kingdom and healing every disease and
sickness" (Matt. 9:35).
During his earthly ministry Jesus was a man on
the move with a purpose: to teach, preach, and heal,
starting with the people of God. In Matthew
(9:35‑38), Jesus tells the disciples there is a
great need for more workers to go out into the
harvest field (v. 38). However, most readers often
miss the motivation forgoing out compassion for
sinful and hurting men and women. "When he saw the
crowds," the text says, "he had compassion on them,
because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep
without a shepherd" (v. 36).
"He had compassion on them...." These words
capture Christ's heartbeat. His love for the people
caused him to endure the cross and send out the
disciples. That same love and compassion should
motivate us to go out. Charles Van Engen, in his
book Cod's Missionary People reminds us that
"the Church exists for humanity in that it is the
spiritual body of Christ, and—like Jesus—it is sent
to be a servant. As the Father sent Jesus, so Jesus
sends his disciples into the world for the sake of
the world."
Bloom where you're planted
Western civilization is similar to first century
Israel. Sin abounds: greed, idolatry, disrespect for
the elderly, religious pluralism, child sacrifice
through the practice of abortion. We aren't too
different from ancient Roman civilization, though we
mask our paganism through modern technology.
God's heart is full of sorrow when he looks on
Western civilization, and even more so when his
church fails to go out with the good news that his
Son has conquered sin and death. But the harvest is
plentiful, if only we will look around us and
minister to the needs of the people.
The most important lesson to learn about being
sent out is we first must bloom where we are
planted. Whenever I talk about being sent out as a
missionary I am deluged by people whose personal
lives are not in good order. They don't understand
that an airplane ride to Africa or Latin America
won't make them more spiritual. "If you want to be a
missionary," I tell them, "start where you live:
with your family, among your friends, among the
homeless in your local park. Do good works, and
invite non‑believers along with you. The world knows
the genuine from the fake, and if non‑believers see
you feeding the poor? they'll listen to your
message. That's power evangelism.
"In fact," I tell them, "I've got more news for
you. The workers that Jesus talks about in Matthew
9:38—the ones who did overseas missionary work—were
his best trained and most mature disciples. And it
was the same in the early church; in Acts 13:1‑2 the
Holy Spirit set apart Paul and Barnabas, the most
mature leaders in the church at Antioch." In other
words, God calls people who are already walking with
him, not those who are running away from their
problems.
Specific instructions
In Matthew 10:1‑16 Jesus provides the Twelve with
specific instructions about their calling. In
Matthew 28:20 the great commission is handed down to
all generations, so these instructions apply to us
as much as they did to the Twelve. Here are the key
elements of his instruction:
First, he granted the Twelve authority to carry
on his ministry "to drive out evil spirits and to
heal every disease and sickness" (v. 1). They knew
how to do this, because they had walked alongside
the Master, and now they received authority and
power to overcome the evil one and preach
reconciliation in his name.
Second, he called each one of them by name (vv.
2‑3). They were sure of their calling, so they went
out with confidence that God was with them, no
matter what the response was to their ministry.
People who enter ministry for the wrong reasons—and
any reason other than God's calling is the wrong
reason—cannot withstand the trials that inevitably
come with being on the front line of spiritual
warfare.
Third, he gave them specific instructions about
where they should go. "Do not go among the Gentiles
or enter any town of the Samaritans. Go rather to
the lost sheep of Israel" (vv. 5‑6). Old Testament
Israel is analogous to the church. Jesus was saying
the renewal of God's people, calling them back to
the kingdom of God, comes before going out into e
world. Our second priority is going into the
marketplaces and practicing evangelism and church
planting.
Now, I do not imply that the renewal of God's
people and personal evangelism are mutually
exclusive activities; both should take place
simultaneously. But Christ put a higher priority on
renewal. Why? Because when God's people are renewed,
explosive evangelism and church growth inevitably
follow.
Preach the kingdom
Fourth, he told them what to preach. "As you go,
preach this message: 'The kingdom of heaven is
near"' (v. 7). Jesus wanted both the works and the
words of God's reign proclaimed. Without an
explanation of the gospel, good works, signs, and
miracles have little lasting benefit.
Fifth, he told them the nature of their ministry:
to "heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse those who
have leprosy, drive out demons" (v. 8). It is worth
pointing out here that up to the time Jesus gave
these instructions there is no reported incident of
his raising the dead.
Sixth, he told them what provisions to take (vv.
9‑10). In this instance the disciples were told to
travel lightly, but later on they received different
instructions, allowing for extra clothes and money.
Seventh, he told the disciples how to handle
receptive and unreceptive people. If the people
receive you, he told them, they will receive God's
peace and blessing. And for a town that may reject
you, "it will be more bearable for Sodom and
Gomorrah on the day of judgment than for that town"
(v. 15).
Finally, he warned them that their calling was
full of danger. "I am sending you out like sheep
among wolves. Therefore be as shrewd as snakes and
as innocent as doves" (v. 16).
All Christians are called as workers in the ripe
harvest fields that can be seen if only we open our
hearts to the world. For all of us this work begins
at home. Some are called to minister in our
churches, encouraging fellow Christians to turn more
wholly to God in faith and obedience. All are called
to evangelism, no matter where we live or work. A
few of us are called to extra-local
ministries—missions, renewal groups, even church
planting teams. What part should you play? "Ask the
Lord of the harvest," and he will show you.